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Appendicies Overview

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) Appendices A - Q

Most attachments required by FedRAMP are called out in the NIST SP 800-53 controls appearning in FedRAMP baselines. Where a legacy FedRAMP attachment is handled as machine-readable content, you have the option of attaching the legacy attachment or representing...

FedRAMP Security Controls

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP)

System Components and Inventory

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP)

Inventory Approaches

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) System Components and Inventory

OSCAL makes two approaches available for depicting the system inventory: Flat Approach: Aligns with today's FedRAMP Integrated inventory workbook where all of the information on a spreadsheet row is captured in a single assembly. Normalized Approach: Commo...

Inventory: Flat Approach

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) System Components and Inventory

The flat approach to inventory is only intended as a starting point for service providers converting from a legacy FedRAMP inventory spreadsheet template. If you are not converting legacy inventory, use the Inventory: Normalized Approach. With the flat approa...

Inventory: Normalized Approach

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) System Components and Inventory

The normalized approach is prefered. Organizations starting new with no legacy inventory reporting should use this. For organizations converting from a legacy FedRAMP inventory spreadsheet template, consider starting with the Inventory: Flat Approach and migra...

Responsible Roles

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) FedRAMP Security Controls

Every control should have one or more responsible roles identified. In OSCAL, there are three options for identifying responsible roles: By Control: (Retrofit MVP only) assign responsible roles to the implemented-requirement for the entire control By Compone...

Parameter Assignments

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) FedRAMP Security Controls

Need rework and to cover aggregated parameters Every applicable control must have at least one responsible-role defined. There must be a separate responsible-role assembly for each responsible role. OSCAL requires the specified role-id to be valid in the defin...

Implementaiton Status

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) FedRAMP Security Controls

FedRAMP only accepts only one of five values for implementation-status: implemented, partial, planned, alternative, and not-applicable. A control may be marked "partial" and "planned" (using two separate implementation-status fields). All other choices are mut...

Control Origination

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) FedRAMP Security Controls

FedRAMP accepts only one of five values for control-origination: sp-corporate, sp-system, customer-configured, customer-provided, and inherited. Hybrid choices are expressed by identifying more than one control-origination, each in a separate prop field. For c...

Control Response Overview

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) FedRAMP Security Controls

Within the OSCAL-based FedRAMP baselines, control statements and control objectives are tagged with a response-point FedRAMP Extension. Every control statement with a designated response-point in the baseline must have a statement with the control's implement...

Control Response: Policies and Procedures

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) FedRAMP Security Controls

The first control in each NIST SP 800-53 control family is a policy and procedure control. These are sometimes refered to as "the dash one controls". (AC-1, AT-1, AU-1, etc.) FedRAMP does not permit these controls to be inherited. As a result, every one of the...

Control Responses

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) FedRAMP Security Controls

Implementation Statements: General Organization: Multi-Part Statements There must be one statement assembly for each lettered part, such as with AC-2, parts a, b, c, etc. Multi-Part Statement Representation <!-- system-implementation --> <control-implementatio...

Control Definitions

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) FedRAMP Security Controls

Conrol definitions are imported by an OSCAL SSP and referenced as needed. Importing a Baseline Import the appropriate FedRAMP Baseline, either as an OSCAL profile or as an OSCAL reserved profile catalog. system-security-plan: import-profile: href: https...

Example

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) FedRAMP Security Controls

Within each of the statement assemblies, all responses appear in one or more by-component assemblies. Each by-component assembly references a component defined in the system-implementation assembly. Representation <system-implementation> <!-- leveraged-au...

Inheritence and Customer Responsibilities

FedRAMP System Security Plan (SSP) FedRAMP Security Controls

For systems that may be leveraged, OSCAL enables a robust mechanism for providing both inheritance details as well as customer responsibilities (referred to as consumer responsibilities by NIST). OSCAL is designed to enable leveraged and leveraging system SSP ...

FedRAMP Assessments

Examples

Supporting Resources and Valid Content

This content uses YAML for examples. All examples are derived from complete example OSCAL content, which is available in all three OSCAL formats and published in the OSCAL Foundation's fedramp-resources GitHub repository: FedRAMP OSCAL Artifact Status ...